The Waterborne Symposium 2025

Abstract

"Waterborne polyurethane dispersions (PUDs) are renowned for their exceptional film-forming ability, toughness, and flexibility. However, they are often challenged by poor water resistance and higher production costs. Polyurethane/acrylic hybrid resins offer a balanced, cost-effective solution, combining the strengths of both PUDs and acrylics. These hybrid systems provide enhanced mechanical properties alongside superior water and chemical resistance, making them an ideal choice for high-performance coatings.

This presentation highlights the development of an innovative polyurethane/acrylic hybrid waterborne resin designed to meet both environmental and high-performance requirements. Synthesized in the absence of added solvents, this resin allows for coatings to be formulated at low VOC levels while still offering a balance of hardness, flexibility, and favorable coalescence properties, making it an ideal binder for applications with stringent environmental constraints. Free from amines, the resin also addresses concerns over amine-related issues such as migration and yellowing, while enhancing overall formulation stability. The resin also exhibits good solvent resistance and excellent adhesion to a wide variety of substrates, including metals, plastics, and woods, making it suitable for diverse industrial applications."

Abstract

The paint and coating market for kitchen cabinets, trim, and doors focuses on products designed to enhance the appearance and durability of wood and other commonly used materials. These coatings must meet stringent performance standards, including early block resistance, surfactant leaching resistance, body lotion resistance, and scrub resistance. Traditionally, per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) additives have been used to improve block resistance. However, due to increasing regulatory restrictions on these hazardous substances, there is a growing need for alternative solutions. This paper explores the current market landscape for kitchen cabinets, trim, and doors, and discusses our recent sustainability efforts to develop innovative waterborne acrylic latex binders specifically designed for these applications. We will also discuss general strategies to enhance key properties, including early block resistance, surfactant leaching resistance, and body lotion resistance.

Co-Authors: Hieu Ngo, Daniel Scholz

Abstract:
The market demand to replace dyne pens for faster, more accurate contact angle and surface energy results which can be made directly in the production area has fueled the development of very sophisticated portable, handheld contact angle goniometers. These devices are growing in popularity and allow immediate measurement of contact angle and surface energy with minimal operator expertise or training required. However, the question arises as to how results obtained using such a handheld device with two test liquids will compare in accuracy and repeatability to the more traditional, lab-scale devices which offer the ability to make high-speed movie measurements of droplet spreading and use as many as three or even four different test liquids. This lecture will compare and contrast contact angle and surface energy results obtained using both a handheld versus a lab-style research-grade contact angle goniometer. Real-world advantages and disadvantages of these two types of measurement devices will be presented.

Abstract